A hammertoe develops when a toe bends into a fixed Z-shaped position due to tendon imbalance or long-term pressure from shoes that lack adequate support. Other causes of hammertoe include structural issues like long toe bones or poor joint alignment. The raised portion of the toe can rub inside the shoe and lead to corns, calluses, or skin irritation, and some people feel pain in the ball of the foot when pressure shifts to that area. Diagnosis is made through a foot exam by a podiatrist who also checks nearby joints for signs of arthritis. Treatment includes wearing shoes with a wide toe box, toe pads to reduce rubbing, splints to limit irritation, and orthotics to ease pressure under the forefoot. Surgery may be advised when the toe becomes rigid and painful. If you are experiencing pain caused by a hammertoe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact David Carmack, DPM of Texas. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Marble Falls, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Walking and running shoes may seem similar but they are designed with different traits to support the way your feet move. Running shoes typically provide more cushioning in the heel and forefoot to absorb impact at faster speeds, while walking shoes are more flexible and support the natural roll of the foot during each step. Wearing the wrong type can lead to pain, strain, or injury. A podiatrist can assess your gait, foot type, and activity needs to guide you toward the right footwear and prevent future problems. If you have developed foot pain from wearing the wrong type of exercise shoes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist. 

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with David Carmack, DPM from Texas. Our doctor can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Marble Falls, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Surgical treatment for ingrown toenails focuses on relieving pain, reducing infection, and preventing the nail from growing into the skin again. When the side of a toenail digs into the skin, it can cause redness, swelling, and tenderness. If left untreated, the area can become infected and make walking uncomfortable. For more severe or recurring cases, a podiatrist can perform one of several surgical procedures in which a small part of the toenail or the skin around it is carefully removed to stop the edge of the nail from digging into the toe. This helps the nail grow straight and prevents it from cutting into the skin again. The procedure is done under local anesthesia, and healing usually occurs within a few weeks. A podiatrist can determine which approach will provide lasting relief and promote healthy nail growth. If you have a painful or recurring ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact David Carmack, DPM of Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Marble Falls, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pregnancy can lead to long-term changes in the feet because the body undergoes shifts that affect ligaments, posture, and weight distribution. As hormone levels rise, the ligaments the body, including those that support the arches, become more flexible. This increased looseness, combined with added weight, can cause the arches to lower and the feet to widen. Some people notice that their shoe size increases and does not fully return after delivery. These structural shifts may lead to new areas of soreness, changes in balance, or greater fatigue when walking. Wearing supportive footwear, shoe inserts, and gentle strengthening can help maintain comfort as the feet adapt. A podiatrist can evaluate any lasting changes, provide recommendations for support, and address conditions that may develop as a result of pregnancy-related foot changes. If your foot discomfort continues after childbirth, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and treatment options.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with David Carmack, DPM from Texas. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Marble Falls, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.